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Thevastarrayofknockoffname-brandproducts,suchascellphones,DVDs,MP3players,havemade”shanzhai”thehottestwordoftheyear.Nowwewearshanzhaiwatches,talkthroughshanzhaicellphones,playshanzhaivideogames,useshanzhaicomputers,evenwatchshanzhaiTVshows.onceatermusedbeforesomeelectronicproductstosuggestacopycatversionofinferiorquality,shanzhainowsuggeststomanychinesecreativityandtrendiness.Withthemediaallovertheriseofshanzhaiculture,publicopinionsareclearlydivided.
仿冒名牌產(chǎn)品繁多,如手機,DVD,MP3播放器,這些使得“山寨”成了一年中最熱的詞?,F(xiàn)在我們帶山寨手表,通過山寨手機交談,玩山寨視頻游戲,使用山寨電腦,甚至觀看山寨電視節(jié)目。在使用一些電子產(chǎn)品時,山寨版意味著的質(zhì)量低劣,山寨現(xiàn)在中國卻是有創(chuàng)意和時尚的。隨著山寨文化媒體的遍地興起,公眾的觀點明確區(qū)分開來。
Advocatesinvariablyassociateitwithinnovation,stylishness,theDIYspirit,open-mindednessandpracticality,asshanzhaiproductsoftenmiximitationwithinnovation–asimilarskinbutadifferentheart.Thefinalproductsareusuallymorefunctionalandmuchcheaperthantheoriginal.Besides,theyrespondtothemarketmoreswiftlyandtheyaremoreconsiderateindesign.Thankstothem,morepeopleatthegrassrootslevelcanenjoythebenefitofmoderntechnology.
支持者總是把創(chuàng)新,時尚,DIY精神,開放性和實用性聯(lián)系在一起,山寨產(chǎn)品往往混合模仿與創(chuàng)新——類似的外表但不同的核心。最終產(chǎn)品通常比原來的擁有更多的功能和更便宜。此外,他們對市場的反應(yīng)更迅速,設(shè)計更周到。多虧了他們,更多在基層的人可以享受到現(xiàn)代科技帶來的好處。
However,otherpeople,includingmyself,holdmorereservedattitudestowardstheshanzhaifever,forallthepopularityithaswon,acopycatisacopycat.Themockeryoftheprestigeproductsnotonlystealstheirprofitsbutalsoupsetsmarketcompetition.Moreover,shanzhaiproductsthriveonthecurrentlegalloopholes.Underthedisguiseofanti-dominanceslogans,theymakeillegalprofitsbyviolatingintellectualpropertyrightsandevadingtaxes.Andtotopitoff,theso-calledinnovationisonlysenselesstalkastrueinnovationalwaysfaceshugecostsandpotentialfailures,whileplagiarismsimplybuildssuccessonotherpeople’srisks.
然而,其他人,包括我自己,對山寨熱持有更多的保留態(tài)度,因為它所獲得的人氣來說,山寨的就是山寨。對于產(chǎn)品聲譽的嘲諷是山寨不僅竊取他們的利益,而且也擾亂了市場競爭。此外,山寨產(chǎn)品的蓬勃發(fā)展顯示了現(xiàn)行法律的漏洞??箖?yōu)勢口號的偽裝下,他們通過侵犯知識產(chǎn)權(quán)和逃稅來達到非法獲利。而最糟糕的是,所謂的創(chuàng)新只是毫無意義的大話,因為真正的創(chuàng)新總是面臨巨大的成本和潛在的故障,而抄襲只是建立在其他人成功的風(fēng)險上。
Itseemswearelivingintheconflictbetweenmodernandtraditionalcultureseveryday.Hearingtheblaringofhornsthemomentyoustepoutofyourhouse,seeingthesocalled"pop"themomentyouopenyoureyes,youcan'thelpthinking,"Willthetraditionalculturebegraduallylost?"
Manypeoplebelieveso.Theymayputrightinfrontofyoualltheevidencestheycandigout.Theymayarguethatpeoplearerushingtorestaurantsinsteadofcookingathome,listeningtopopmusicbutnottraditional,wearinginawaypeoplecouldn'timaginetenyearsago.Modernpeopleliketheairoffreedom,nottoberestrainedbytraditions.Theyofferthislonglist,onlytryingtoconfirmthatthisworldisfulloffashion,competitionandtemptationandthetraditionalcultureisfading
andwillbelostatlast.
Thoughwearenowlivinginaworldinwhichundeclaredaggression,war,hypocrisy,chicanery,anarchyarepartofourdailylife.Thoughthisisaskepticalage,andourfaithhasweakened,ourconfidenceinsomeaspectsofthetraditionalcultureshouldandwouldneverbelost.
Wouldn'tyouagreethatourtraditionalcultureisalwayscreditedwithmodesty,politenessandrespectfulness,whichhavealwaysbeentreasuredformorethanfivethousandyears?Eveninthismodernworld,peoplestilladmirethosewithgoodmanners,thosewhoarepolitetoothersorrespectfultooldpeople.
Wouldn'tyouagreethatourChinesetraditionalmusicisbeautifulandartisticandourChineseteacultureisalwaysanappealingtreasuretopeoplearoundtheworld?
Sotheremayjustbesomechangesinourlifestyleorourattitudestowardslife,butlittlechangeoccurstosomefundamentalaspectsofourtraditionalculturethatpeoplestilltreasureinheart.
Thetraditionalculturewillneverbelost,Ibelieve.
InthelonghistoryofChina,drinkingisanimportantpart.WecansaythatthelivesofChinesepeoplecannotgoonwithoutdrinking.Peopleusedtobelievethatdrinkingcannarrowthedistancebetweenpeople.Manythingshavebeendecidedordoneoverdrink.Somepeoplesaythinkthattherearenotruefriendshipoverdrink.It'strue,butwestillcannotdenythatdrinkingisagoodwaytobuildrelationship.Allinall,drinkingisnotabadthing,butweshouldcontrolourselvessothatwewon'tbeexcessivedrinking.
在中國悠久的歷史上,酒文化是很重要的一部分。可以說中國人的生活離不開喝酒,人們通常會覺得喝酒能拉近人與人之間的距離。很多事情能在酒桌上決定或解決。很多人認(rèn)為,酒桌上產(chǎn)生不了真感情,他們也許是對的,但我們不可否認(rèn),喝酒是個很好的建立友誼的方式??偟膩碚f,喝酒不全是壞事,但我們應(yīng)該控制自己不過量飲酒。